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Thursday, October 22, 2015

cultivation of Cambodia





cultivation of Cambodia

1. Selection of varieties: Trop as well as other crops, crop seed selection
The most important are focused on growth and. Need to know the correct source of seed varieties bred generation hybrids F1 hybrid seed or free (OPV), which called grow old local varieties and appropriate cultivation and popular use. Healthy seeds are user-specific settings.

1. b children and child care Trop: Trop tiny flat, hard and thick crust 250 generally weighs 1 gram. To plant on an area of ​​1 hectare are using seeds of 375-500 grams. Will not be cleaning the seeds then put sunbathing
1-2 hours later to warm water for 15-20 minutes just plain cold water then fermented night at the Trop first sprouts can remove or put in vials. Method and nursery usual: the first is to locate nursery sowing is stark deituol srasatuk good ground, then is cut dry soil to dry just lifted deputy properly land on the deputy is to fine good kier_aoy_smae (do roof when it rains) just take biological types Swedish Persian phosphate came threw over 150 grams for the nursery 10 square meters, or Chi 15 15 15 200 grams, then rake delete those fertilizers to be buried deep in the ground. Sowing seeds must be made immediately by the sow to sparse enough behind yawn and must hang straw permanent standing Updates on follow to protect the soil moisture then the watering to be successful and irrigation solution medicine mushrooms such as Mancozeb prevent corruption son Damping off when it grows new. Organic fertilizer and watering dakasmaw fertilizer was conducted on a regular basis to make crops grow well after a period of 3-4 weeks can be planted.

Sandy and nursery: first do Berlin or cardboard with a width of 0.5 mm depth along the 1 5 fit the bottom of the cardboard is a small hole. Land sand powder burn antiseptic advance and let cool just into cardboard boxes full of watering to be successful, then take the goals that sprout white to yawn as windows of depth 1 fit between 5 fit next yawn and was dominant sand over nearly covered straw over and watering to be successful morning pm 2-3 days can the knowledge that out is when eggplant grows ask the sand out. After it grows native sheet from the first 7-10 days of age can withdraw from cardboard boxes to transplanting nursery sandy or vials filled with fertile compost and rice husk.

Maintenance of irrigation watering can be made and the same regular nursery, but this regime could use fewer seeds planted a large area, and the Trop is planted in just three weeks.

Season cultivation of eggplant is a plant that grows full 1 year irrespective of the season, but in the bunk when temperature rises make ricotta, reduced flowering or when soil moisture is not sufficient cause eggplant fruit not long and tastes bitter Sychar, our country divided into planting season two seasons five and rainy. In low-lying areas around the Tonle Sap and Mekong River water started cultivation season in October, November to July and August in the high plain and the mountain is from May to November, mostly irrigated with rain water. Preparation of the ground, the most important is preparing the ground for planting and growing. Deep plowing and harrowing break a lot of ground to powder and rubbed deithour enough air charge is to facilitate the growing roots waterproof systems facilitate the rapid uptake fertilized. Arrangements can be made in various ways, such as cutting plowing plow tractor or a tractor with the likelihood and size of the area. The first rake collect old grass and crop residues burned or removed from the field after plowing dry ground within 5-7 days authoritarian dead grass and a variety of other insects in Philadelphia later tilled ground breaking powder equal and Kyrgyzstan. To encourage growers to be tilled 3-4. Farmers planting ways not only to be watered. The most important, such as in the rainy tall water flowing out of the field quickly. Dry case of high water. Or nursery for planting eggplant is 100 cm, height 20-25 cm wide along the possibility or the state of the ground. How to cultivate after lifting suffered and is cut a hole along or nursery planted a row is row spacing 100-120 sync interval bush 70-80 cm clump original. Pit depth cutting is 8-10 suited in case children Trop freshwater planted directly, they need watering baby eggplant to success lasts 20-30 minutes before withdrawing to reduce the separate roots. Trop was withdrawn from the morning, then take it into devices such invitation baskets vessels ..... Watering and successfully kept in the shade Trop strong resistant sunscreen newly planted later in the afternoon from 2 pm until cool evening, immediately after planting, watering the success of each pit. Irrigation water is an important factor for converting nutrients are soluble nutrients in the soil and crop can absorb organic feed. Trop types of crops that need water regularly to keep the soil moisture so immediately from planting to watering immediately and continue watering, usually 1-2 times a day in the morning - but when evening Trop start flowering until harvest time it takes the water plant. They can enter the water phase by the aisles and shot success to increased soil moisture or dry stage. Trop takes every conceivable land use is it more fertile ground electronics components for growth and higher yields. Natural ingredients such as compost manure all kinds of manure or green manure bronze almost as compounds that cause the fastest growing and high yield. Chi asteroid chickens from 8-10 tonnes / ha cattle manure from 15-20 tonnes / ha Po odd when planted baht.When a lack of these nutrients can appear as follows: lack of nitrogen N elements: upright branches dim green dwarf and not branched. Lack of phosphorus P elements: Opaque gray leaves, and the leaves turn color to a premature ripe autumn yellow tree branches soft, not strong. Lack of potassium K and iron Fe: made of crushed green leaves become yellow and grow incomplete soon subjected to various diseases, especially fungus on the leaves. Crop fertilizer used multiple stages, such as: cushioning the bottom using fertilizers 15.15.15 number kg / ha next planting lasted 7 to 10 days use of urea, 46% of 65 kg / ha by mixing water or placed near a bush and watering time. Planting three week fertilize supplements 15 15 15 200 kg / ha between Bush and delete the ground near the water faucet for success. Last fertilize urea 84 kg mixed with thumb (P2O520%) of 100 kg to put on an area of ​​1 ha at the Trop started harvesting the first time within 65 to 70 days after planting.

7. Weed control weed control is implemented since the start plowing harrowing burned. Cultivation features harrowing major market they need to weed out using herbicides Glyphosate or glycine 48 1 ha area of ​​2.5 liters. 60 and 70 cc mixed with 20 liters of water sprayed on the area of ​​200 m2 shot for 7th day gathering began to rake the grass and plowing dry ground. Method using is within 2 weeks Chrum Cape invariably dry land 2 day jam order to weed dies. 2nd, they can cleanse them weeds, but not Chrum Cape.

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